Title page for ETD etd-04192008-112632
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Type of Document Dissertation
Author Slagle, Amy
Author's Email Address ams41@pitt.edu
URN etd-04192008-112632
Title "Nostalgia Without Memory": A Case Study of American Converts to Eastern Orthodoxy in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Degree Doctor of Philosophy
Program Religion (Cooperative Program in the study of)
School School of Arts and Sciences
Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title
Alexander Orbach Committee Chair
Adam Shear Committee Member
Kathleen DeWalt Committee Member
Milica Bakic-Hayden Committee Member
Nancy Condee Committee Member
Paula Kane Committee Member
Keywords
  • Pittsburgh
  • Eastern Orthodoxy
  • conversion
Date of Defense 2008-04-11
Availability unrestricted
Abstract
This dissertation explores the ascribed social meanings and processes of conversion among contemporary American converts to Eastern Orthodoxy in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Employing the ethnographic field methods of participant observation and interviewing at two primary fieldsites, a Greek Orthodox and Orthodox Church in America parish, I examine how converts, as choice-makers using consumer-like strategies and print/electronic media to study and compare religious options, reflect and effect change in communities commonly regarded in the United States as preserving the languages and customs of various immigrant groups from Eastern, Southeastern Europe, and the Middle East. Much of the existing scholarly literature on Eastern Orthodoxy in the United States characterizes it as an ancient, unchanging form of Christianity that is highly resistant to the conditions of what religion scholars refer to as the “spiritual marketplace” of expansive religious diversity and individual choice-making in regard to religious affiliation. Yet, through the lens of conversion, I chart how the language and methods of the “marketplace” are taken-for-granted elements of church life, engrained in the words and actions of Orthodox clerics and lifelong church members in addition to converts themselves. Drawing upon the work of sociologist Ann Swidler, I argue that the marketplace remains one of the most powerful “toolkits” or “cultural repertoires,” although by no means the only one, by which local Orthodox Christians in Pittsburgh have come to understand their religious lives and serves as a new means of gauging the influence and engagement of Orthodox Christianity with its surrounding American culture.
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